Every outlet tracks polls and money. Only TNFirefly breaks down what each candidate's platform means for Tennessee's 1 million public school students, 70,000 teachers, and the families who depend on them.
Governor Lee's final budget proposes doubling school vouchers to 40,000 students and raising teacher starting pay to $50,000 by 2027. The next governor will inherit these programs and decide whether to expand, modify, or eliminate them. Over 50,000 families applied for 20,000 voucher slots this January alone. Education is the defining issue of this race, and the Republican primary candidates are deeply split on vouchers.
A new statewide survey of 500 registered voters reveals where Tennesseans actually stand on these education issues:
Source: Tennesseans for Student Success Statewide Survey · 500 RV · ± 4.4%
Tennessee's Education Freedom Scholarship program provides $7,300 vouchers for students to attend private schools. Gov. Lee wants to double the program to 40,000 students. This is the sharpest dividing line in the Republican primary.
The voucher issue creates a three-way split in the Republican primary: Blackburn as the full-throttle expansion candidate, Rose as the "both/and" candidate trying to thread the needle, and Fritts running directly against the program. With 50,000+ families applying for 20,000 slots, demand clearly exists — but the program remains deeply polarizing in rural districts where private school options are limited. The next governor will likely face pressure to expand the program further while managing pushback from public school advocates.
Tennessee ranks in the bottom half of states for teacher pay. Gov. Lee's final budget proposes a $50,000 starting salary by 2027. The current Education Commissioner, Lizzette Reynolds, was not certified to teach in Tennessee when she was appointed — a controversy that has shaped this race.
Rose has the clearest differentiation on this issue. His commissioner pledge is both a dig at Gov. Lee's appointment of Lizzette Reynolds and a signal to teachers that he takes their profession seriously. Blackburn's campaign has prioritized school choice over teacher compensation — as the race develops, TNFirefly will be watching for additional details on her state-level education workforce positions. Lee's proposed $50K starting salary sets a benchmark that the next governor will be measured against.
The Tennessee Investment in Student Achievement Act (TISA) replaced the decades-old BEP funding formula in 2023. Gov. Lee's final budget includes $170 million in new TISA funding. How the next governor handles public school funding alongside expanding vouchers will define Tennessee education for a generation.
Tennessee's voluntary Pre-K program serves a fraction of eligible children. Research consistently shows early childhood education delivers the highest return on investment of any education spending.
Tennessee has over 100 public charter schools, mostly in Nashville and Memphis. Recent TCAP data shows charter students gaining in math and ELA proficiency. The Tennessee Public Charter School Commission has authority to authorize new charters statewide.
Tennessee is an automotive manufacturing hub. Nashville was recently selected for Amazon's Skills to Jobs Tech Alliance. The state needs workers trained in industrial trades, IT, healthcare, and advanced manufacturing.
Tennessee's TCAP assessment has been controversial among parents and educators. The state recently adopted new ELA standards. Testing policy affects teacher evaluations, school ratings, and student advancement.
The silence on testing from all candidates is notable. TCAP remains a frustration point for many Tennessee parents and teachers. This is an area where voter questionnaires and debates could force candidates to take positions. We'll be tracking this closely as the primary approaches.
Following the Covenant School shooting in 2023, school safety has been a defining issue in Tennessee. Nashville schools recently expanded weapons detection systems to all high schools. Tennessee has not passed significant gun safety legislation since the tragedy.
President Trump has called for dissolving the U.S. Department of Education. Tennessee receives significant federal education funding. The next governor will need to navigate potential changes in federal education policy and funding streams.
Tennessee's public universities include the UT system, Tennessee Board of Regents schools, and TSU. The TN Promise program provides two years of free community college. University funding, DEI policies, and campus culture have become political issues nationally.
Higher education is a sleeper issue in this race. TSU's financial challenges, potential federal funding disruptions, and the future of TN Promise all need a governor's attention. Expect this to surface more prominently after the filing deadline when the field is set and debate pressure mounts.
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This tracker is produced by The Tennessee Firefly, an education journalism outlet covering all 95 Tennessee counties. All information is sourced from public records, official filings, and verified reporting. We do not endorse candidates. Factual information is clearly separated from analysis. Learn more about our standards.